Melasma is a skin condition
characterized by patchy brown, blue-gray or tan facial skin discoloration. This
condition is almost entirely common in women in their reproductive years, and
appears on the upper cheeks, forehead, upper lip, as well as the chin. Given that
this condition is entirely rare in males, with 90 percent cases being in women,
it’s correct to deduce that it generally affects women. Researchers in the
fields of skin lightening and dermatologists believe that melasma is caused by
sun exposure, and certain external hormones, such as birth control pills. A
recent study established that a high percentage of patients suffering from
melasma had a history of daily intermittent sun exposure. More so, the study
established that pregnant women in areas of Asia and Latin America are more
susceptible to this condition – but this is not to say it’s not as evident in
other areas of the globe.
Currently, over 6 million American
women have this condition. The recommended prevention for melasma is avoidance
of the sun’s UV rays.
Despite all these studies though,
there still isn’t any clear consensus amongst skin whitening and dermatology
experts on what the root cause might be.
Tips for Curing Melasma
Fortunately, there are scores of
effective treatment options for melasma. Every few years, the US FDA is
approving new methods and ingredients in the treatment of this condition. And
even though there isn’t any magic wand yet, there have been rapid advancements
especially in the development of skin whitening products and other therapies
that actually yield some measure of results. To name but just a few, here are
some reliable options t reverse melasma:
Ø Before we even get to the real
‘medicine’, the first part involves getting a broad spectrum sunscreen, which
effectively helps prevent progressive skin discoloration and gives you some
working skin to address the condition. Once you get the broad spectrum
sunscreen from your skin care specialist, be sure to apply it as specified.
Ø Nowadays, there are been scores of
hydroquinone creams available in the market that can be used for the skin
lightening of this condition. Apparently, these over-the-counter medications
and lotions work at the melanin-level of your skin. These creams might be
prescribed together with other topical applications that together help relieve
the condition and lighten the skin.
Ø Chemical Peels – chemical peels have been in the
last few years a key approach at skin lightening and reversing melasma. Some
patients have also been willing to try more advanced and medically complicated
procedures such as microdermabrasion.
Ø More so, some skin care professionals
have been keen to combine a variety of these approaches in order to come up
with a solution that better tackles the problem and whitens your skin.
Ø Natural remedies – although there isn’t much
literature on how you can naturally reverse melasma and accomplish skin
lightening via natural remedies.
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